For me the religion is proven wrong, case closed.
Gambler_3
Well then there isn't much point in talking about it, is there?
So what were the creation stories really about? The bible is not a science text book - agreed, but the role of science is to understand. So science is not some category that does not apply to the bible, but a rational way of thinking in trying to understand it. Much understanding gained from the bible belies the natural evidence all around us that we've methodically and repeatably introduced into our "scientific" thinking. Evidence for naturalistic origins overshadows the classical views of creation because of it's wide variety of sources, evidence tending to coalesce into the same conclusions, the sheer preponderance of the evidence and the rigour that has become the scientific method.
RationalAtheist
 What were the creation stories really about? Well, basically what I said: I believe that it was intended to personify God to illustrate certain important things to the people, such as the importance of rest, the knowledge of good and evil, the tendency of humans to disobey, and such like. I do not believe that the people who were first being told this story were sitting there with notebooks asking questions like, "Now, those were six literal days, yes?" At the time that Genesis was written, the concept of a verifiable scientific fact that ruled out other possibilities was basically nonexistent, strange at it might sound to us. Stories intended to illustrate a point were pretty common, really. If the ultimate point was to illustrate scientific facts, I cannot imagine why nobody in the Bible seemed to pay any attention at all to these alleged assertions.
I agree entirely on your view of the bible as a series of parables and metaphors for living at the time - some of which may still be relevant today. The reason Darwin sat on his evolutionary discovery for ten years is that he knew it would upset the top-down "establishment" view of God. In doing so, it leaves many modern Christians with unanswered questions over a long unexplained gap in creating us and the rest of the universe, with all the failures of extinct species to note.
RationalAtheist
Oh, I don't deny that people have certainly tried to find historical and scientific fact in the Bible in the past... but that doesn't change the fact that I believe that this is ultimately an anachronistic view of its content that attempts to read with modern eyes something that was written thousands of years ago. The idea that the Genesis story was a parable rather than a literal historical account is nothing new. Alexandria, one of the earliest schools of Christian thought, preached an allegorical interpretation. Origen of Alexandria put it like this:
"For who that has understanding will supÂpose that the first, and second, and third day, and the evening and the morning, exÂisted without a sun, and moon, and stars? And that the first day was, as it were, also without a sky? And who is so foolish as to suppose that God, after the manner of a husbandman, planted a paradise in Eden, towards the east, and placed in it a tree of life, visible and palpable, so that one tasting of the fruit by the bodily teeth obtained life? And again, that one was a partaker of good and evil by masticating what was taken from the tree? And if God is said to walk in the paradise in the evening, and Adam to hide himself under a tree, I do not suppose that anyone doubts that these things figuratively indiÂcate certain mysteries, the history having taken place in appearance, and not literally."
Heck, even the writers in the New Testament saw allegory in the Old Testament:
"Tell me, you who want to be under the law, are you not aware of what the law says? For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. His son by the slave woman was born in the ordinary way; but his son by the free woman was born as the result of a promise. These things may be taken figuratively, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar. Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children. But the Jerusalem that is above is free, and she is our mother." (Galatians 4:21-26, emph. added)
 I was thinking about the Catholic church as I made my "dither" statement! As hard as I look, I've only found catholic fence-sitting guidance that the nature of our origins is up for debate, rather than anything that has been decided by them or the naturalists.
RationalAtheist
Well, the late Pope John Paul II wrote the following in 1996:
"In his encyclical Humani Generis (1950), my predecessor Pius XII has already affirmed that there is no conflict between evolution and the doctrine of the faith regarding man and his vocation, provided that we do not lose sight of certain fixed points. .... Today, more than a half-century after the appearance of that encyclical, some new findings lead us toward the recognition of evolution as more than a hypothesis. In fact it is remarkable that this theory has had progressively greater influence on the spirit of researchers, following a series of discoveries in different scholarly disciplines. The convergence in the results of these independent studies – which was neither planned nor sought – constitutes in itself a significant argument in favor of the theory." (emph. added)
Pope Benedict XVI (at the time Cardinal Ratzinger) wrote the following in 2004:
"According to the widely accepted scientific account, the universe erupted 15 billion years ago in an explosion called the 'Big Bang' and has been expanding and cooling ever since. Later there gradually emerged the conditions necessary for the formation of atoms, still later the condensation of galaxies and stars, and about 10 billion years later the formation of planets. In our own solar system and on earth (formed about 4.5 billion years ago), the conditions have been favorable to the emergence of life. While there is little consensus among scientists about how the origin of this first microscopic life is to be explained, there is general agreement among them that the first organism dwelt on this planet about 3.5 - 4 billion years ago. Since it has been demonstrated that all living organisms on earth are genetically related, it is virtually certain that all living organisms have descended from this first organism. Converging evidence from many studies in the physical and biological sciences furnishes mounting support for some theory of evolution to account for the development and diversification of life on earth, while controversy continues over the pace and mechanisms of evolution." (emph. added)
It seems fairly clear to me that the officials in the Church make no attempt whatsoever to dispute the validity of evolution as a scientific theory that is in all likelihood true.
[QUOTE="GabuEx"]Well, the Bible is "wrong" if one assumes that its ultimate point was to convey a literal historical account of the universe. I don't believe that that was the case, though. The creation story especially has a good number of oddities in it if one takes it literally. Besides the issue of light existing before sources of light, there's also the issue that God is presented in more human terms than anywhere else in the Bible: he takes six days to create everything, he goes looking for a helper to Adam but finds none, he is said to walk in the garden as anyone else, and he seems unaware of what Adam and Eve had done or where they had gone after they eat the apple.
J-man45
this is all false. No where in the book of Genesis does it say any of this.
What?
He goes looking for a helper to Adam but finds none:
"The LORD God said, 'It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him.' Now the LORD God had formed out of the ground all the beasts of the field and all the birds of the air. He brought them to the man to see what he would name them; and whatever the man called each living creature, that was its name. So the man gave names to all the livestock, the birds of the air and all the beasts of the field. But for Adam no suitable helper was found." (Genesis 2:18-20)
He is said to walk in the garden as anyone else:
"Then the man and his wife heard the sound of the LORD God as he was walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and they hid from the LORD God among the trees of the garden." (Genesis 3:8 )
He seems unaware of what Adam had done or where they had gone:
"But the LORD God called to the man, 'Where are you?'
"He answered, 'I heard you in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid.'
"And he said, 'Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree that I commanded you not to eat from?'
"The man said, 'The woman you put here with me—she gave me some fruit from the tree, and I ate it.'
"Then the LORD God said to the woman, 'What is this you have done?'
"The woman said, 'The serpent deceived me, and I ate.'" (Genesis 3:9-13)
I suppose for the first you could say that it was never God's intent to find Adam a helper from the already existing animals, but then the question ought to be asked why on Earth he then gathers together and gets Adam to name all of the animals immediately after declaring his intention to make Adam a helper, and why it then says that no suitable helper from those animals was found. And I suppose for the third you could claim (as is the usual assertion) that God was simply asking rhetorical questions to make Adam and Eve fess up. But when you put them all together, I can see no conclusion whatsoever other than that God is portrayed in the creation story as a person, not as an otherwordly omnipotent, omnipresent, and omniscient entity. Anything else is, I feel, reading into it what one believes was already there, rather than actually reading the text itself.
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