Better late than never--that well-worn phrase has been granted new life by Conquest: Frontier Wars, a real-time strategy game set in space that spent much of this year without a home. Numerous problems turned the game from a Digital Anvil production being published by Microsoft during the 2000 holiday season into a Fever Pitch Studios production being published by Ubi Soft in August of 2001. Members of the development team, including Wing Commander guru Chris Roberts, should count themselves lucky that the game survived long enough to reach stores at all. Actually, we should all count ourselves lucky that Conquest made it to retail, since the game is a remarkably fresh look at traditional real-time strategy gaming.

Conquest has a lot of depth for a real-time strategy game.

Conquest succeeds in large part due to an epic atmosphere and a number of unique design elements that convey the complexity of waging war, from establishing supply lines to commissioning talented commanders. There is a level of depth in the game that goes well beyond what we're unfortunately accustomed to seeing in real-time games. Frantic mouse-clicking has been abandoned in favor of sober second thought. Tactical considerations govern your victory and defeat--not hand-eye coordination.

You don't expect this sort of innovation in light of the game's plot, which places you in the role of a Terran military commander assigned to investigate an encounter with hostile aliens in unexplored space. This soon degenerates into open warfare with insectoid creatures dubbed the Mantis, and the remainder of the campaign is spent dealing with the threat that the Mantis pose to human survival. Along the way you'll meet another alien species called the Celareons. Highly intelligent beings of pure energy encased in metal shells, the Celareons are bitter enemies of the Mantis, and thus your allies.

Neither the Mantis nor the Celareons are playable in the campaign, although this is not as big a loss as you would think. The Terran campaign alone consists of 16 huge missions, each with multiple goals spread out over large areas. Completing even the basic early assignments often requires more than three hours. Furthermore, there wouldn't be much point to playing campaigns as either the Mantis or the Celareons. Aside from some subtleties about resource gathering and the distinct look of each side, there is little to separate the three factions. The Mantis and Celareons each feature a technology tree that's remarkably similar to that of the Terrans. Units and buildings match up in nearly every way. This doesn't do much to distinguish the three different races, though their similarities are to the benefit of Conquest's quick battle (skirmish) mode and multiplayer mode. In these modes the presence of counterparts on every side balances out games and ensures that strategic concerns are paramount. Combine that with skirmish maps that can be fully customized, the ability to train cunning computer-controlled admirals to command fleets (a feature unfortunately not available in the campaign), and the dedicated Ubi Soft game service, and Conquest has a lot to offer outside of campaign play.

Battles span across multiple star systems.

Regardless of the limiting campaign option, it's hard to imagine anyone being disappointed with the campaign itself, which presents one of the most realistic depictions of futuristic warfare ever seen in a real-time strategy game. Most significantly, the design team has added the need to supply units. All vessels in the game, right down to stationary gun turrets, have finite sources of ammo and must be reloaded on a regular basis. Accomplishing this isn't as easy as it sounds. Because missions typically stretch across numerous planetary systems (each as large as a single mission map from a typical strategy game) connected by wormholes, you'll need to establish supply lines. An offensive from one system to another will quickly run out of steam unless you construct jumpgates around wormholes and secure new planetary bases upon which headquarters and supply platforms can be built and supply ships can be loaded. Proper planning and strategic thinking are required elements. Rushing to a mission's conclusion by massing units and sending them forth (made difficult at any rate by the strict use of command points linking unit construction to base structures) is tantamount to suicide. Careful advancement is the only way to go.

There are a few weaknesses in this otherwise effective approach. For starters, the emphasis on supply lines can slow the game to a snail's pace. During some of the challenging later sorties, you'll spend more time twiddling your thumbs resupplying your ships in dry dock than blasting away at the enemy in a firefight. Some mission design is also a little tedious. Planets are occasionally used as mere stepping stones, requiring you to inch across a sector with too much repetitive base building and resource gathering, and too little action. Still, although you might yawn occasionally, you won't stop playing.