@XilePrincess said:
@whipassmt said:
"bundle of cells" is a stupid term. Also there is a possibility that the child could survive the abortion and be born with some sort of handicap due to the abortion attempt.
Why do you figure that's a stupid term? In the early months of pregnancy, when most abortions happen, that's exactly what it is. It's a clump indistinguishable as a human being that is made of cells.
And considering North America is a first-world continent and we have actual healthcare, it's rare for abortions to fail when carried out by a medical professional or under the supervision of one, for medicinal abortions. It's 2014, not 1945. The possibility is so small it's almost nonexistent. A huge portion of the results you'll find if you google that are from pro-life groups, and it's fear mongering and nothing else.
I find the term "clump of cells" dumb because I think it implies that the embryo/fetus is just a haphazard group of cells without much shape. The embryo fetus, from its earliest moments is not a haphazard grouping of cells, the cells are highly organized and multiplying in a specific pattern. Here are some of the highlights from the early months of pregnancy (dating from the last missed period - meaning that the fetus/embryo is actually two weeks younger than the weeks mentioned) described by the Mayo Clinic:
Week 4: Implantation
By the time it reaches the uterus, the rapidly dividing ball of cells — now known as a blastocyst — has separated into two sections.
The inner group of cells will become the embryo. The outer group will become the cells that nourish and protect it.
Week 5: The embryonic period begins
The fifth week of pregnancy, or the third week after conception, marks the beginning of the embryonic period. This is when the baby's brain, spinal cord, heart and other organs begin to form.
The embryo is now made of three layers. The top layer — the ectoderm — will give rise to your baby's outermost layer of skin, central and peripheral nervous systems, eyes, inner ears, and many connective tissues.
Your baby's heart and a primitive circulatory system will form in the middle layer of cells — the mesoderm. This layer of cells will also serve as the foundation for your baby's bones, muscles, kidneys and much of the reproductive system.
The inner layer of cells — the endoderm — will become a simple tube lined with mucous membranes. Your baby's lungs, intestines and bladder will develop here.
Week 6: The neural tube closes
Growth is rapid this week. Just four weeks after conception, the neural tube along your baby's back is closing and your baby's heart is pumping blood.
Basic facial features will begin to appear, including passageways that will make up the inner ears and arches that will contribute to the jaw. Your baby's body begins to take on a C-shaped curvature. Small buds will soon become arms and legs.
eek 7: Baby's head develops
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- Fetal development five weeks after conception
Seven weeks into your pregnancy, or five weeks after conception, your baby's brain and face are rapidly developing. Tiny nostrils become visible, and the eye lenses begin to form. The arm buds that sprouted last week now take on the shape of paddles.
By the end of this week, your baby might be a little bigger than the top of a pencil eraser.
Week 8: Baby's eyes are visible
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- Fetal development six weeks after conception
Eight weeks into your pregnancy, or six weeks after conception, your baby's arms and legs are growing longer, and fingers have begun to form. The shell-shaped parts of your baby's ears also are forming, and your baby's eyes are visible. The upper lip and nose have formed. The trunk of your baby's body is beginning to straighten.
By the end of this week, your baby might be about 1/2 inch (11 to 14 millimeters) long.
Week 9: Baby's toes form
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- Fetal development seven weeks after conception
In the ninth week of pregnancy, or seven weeks after conception, your baby's arms grow, develop bones and bend at the elbows. Toes form, and your baby's eyelids and ears continue developing.
By the end of this week, your baby might be about 3/4 inch (20 millimeters) long.
Week 10: Baby's neck begins to develop
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- Fetal development eight weeks after conception
By the 10th week of pregnancy, or eight weeks after conception, your baby's head has become more round. The neck begins to develop, and your baby's eyelids begin to close to protect his or her developing eyes.
Week 11: Baby's genitals develop
At the beginning of the 11th week of pregnancy, or the ninth week after conception, your baby's head still makes up about half of its length. However, your baby's body is about to catch up, growing rapidly in the coming weeks.
Your baby is now officially described as a fetus. This week your baby's eyes are widely separated, the eyelids fused and the ears low set. Red blood cells are beginning to form in your baby's liver. By the end of this week, your baby's external genitalia will start developing into a penis or clitoris and labia majora.
By now your baby might measure about 2 inches (50 millimeters) long from crown to rump and weigh almost 1/3 ounce (8 grams).
Week 12: Baby's fingernails develop
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- Fetal development 10 weeks after conception
Twelve weeks into your pregnancy, or 10 weeks after conception, your baby is developing fingernails. Your baby's face now has a human profile.
By now your baby might be about 2 1/2 inches (60 millimeters) long from crown to rump and weigh about 1/2 ounce (14 grams).
As far as babies being born after abortion attempts (this usually happens in later trimester abortions) it may not be common but it does happen. Gianna Jessen and Melissa Ohden are prominent activists who have survived abortion attempts. In 2002 there was a big deal in the U.S. after a nurse at a Chicago hospital came forward and reported that babies had survived abortion attempts and were born and left to die in hospital utility closets. This inspired the passage of the federal Born Alive Infants Protection Act. A few years ago there was big news about Kermit Gosnell who killed infants after they were born alive from failed abortions.
According to a 2007 study published in the British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology about 1 in 30 abortions after 16 weeks’ gestation result in a born-alive infant. At 23 weeks’ gestation, the number reached 9.7%. By a very conservative estimate, this study would suggest that over 900 babies survive late-term abortions each year in the U.S
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